ST. LEO'S
TRANSITION, TOLERANCE MARK A 'HIDDEN TREASURE' OF DIVERSITY IN AGES AND ETHNIC BACKGROUNDS
Published: Saturday, June 15, 1996
Section: Real Estate
Page: 1F

BY KATHERINE THORNBERRY, Special to the Mercury News

DIVERSITY IS the hallmark of the little-known enclave near the San Jose Arena that gets its name from the 73-year-old parish church, St. Leo the Great. And diversity is the trait that residents most value about the St. Leo's neighborhood.

There are middle-class families in their late 20s and early 30s. There are older residents - even a few original owners approaching the 100 mark. There are many gay couples and a mix of ethnic backgrounds.

''It makes it a wonderful neighborhood,'' said Laura Winter, who has lived here since 1989 with her husband, Dan, and 5-year-old son, Brian.

The Winters live on Atlas Avenue in the neighborhood's only Dutch colonial style home. She said that the area has definitely seen a transition from its working class, Italian-American roots in the 1920s. Back then, most of the residents worked at the once thriving Del Monte Cannery on the outskirts of the neighborhood. Today the cannery's brick building stands abandoned and the neighborhood has become a melting pot.

Violet Monahan still lives here in the home she and her husband built in 1924. Now 98, she raised five children, all of whom attended St. Leo's parish school. She remembers the area as rural, with orchards and a lot of open space.

An old photograph that hangs in her dining room shows The Alameda lined with trees, large farmhouses, horse and buggies and no shops.

''I like s homes are small and that is reflected in the prices of the half-dozen active real estate listings in the neighborhood as of early June. The minimum price is $160,000; the average, $196,633; the median, $187,450, according to Realtor Wanda Buck, whose business is located along The Alameda. The homes average 1,105 square feet and are typically two-bedroom, one-bath layouts.

A sampling of 10 sales since January shows that prices are creeping up, which is good for the market, Buck said. Selling prices ranged from a low of $124,950 to a high of $226,000. The average price was $160,911; the median, $155,750. The average days on the market was 104.

According to Winter, there's very little turnover. She has noted no more than three or four new listings each year, and those are typically families moving to a larger home.

Today's St. Leo's buyers are drawn by the neighborhood's character and some of the valley's lowest prices. That's much of what drew Rankin here nearly 10 years ago.

Newly divorced with little money, she looked at a house on Atlas Avenue at the suggestion of a real estate agent. She had lived in San Jose 25 years and had never heard of ''Atlas.''

''I didn't know anything about this funny little neighborhood, but I knew the minute I walked into the house and drove on the street that this was for me. The love affair took place from the moment I stepped in,'' Rankin said.

Arena battles

Rankin has been active in the neighborhood association since first moving in. Around that time, residents were literally in the trenches fighting the San Jose Arena. (St. Leo's is part of the Shasta-Hanchett Park Neighborhood Association). And though the Arena now stands just a few blocks away, Rankin says that the association's involvement in the process, along with the city's efforts, has made evenings when the likes of Pavarotti and Streisand are in town come off without a hitch.

''Even on those nights, there wasn't anyone driving up and down the street looking for a place to park,'' said Rankin, who represents the St. Leo's area on the association board.
''It's a strong neighborhood association and the city listens to us . . . there's been prostitution; high-density housing is coming in the next 10 years; and there's the arena, but despite all of that, this small neighborhood will survive and retain its character,'' said Rankin.

Councilman Frank Fiscalini, whose District 6 includes the St. Leo's area, said that this is a ''beautiful example of neighbors coming together to preserve the integrity of their neighborhood.''
The St. Leo neighborhood's proximity to downtown San Jose and two neighborhood business districts, The Alameda and San Carlos Street is also appreciated by residents.
''The Towne Theatre is a neighborhood draw and with Cafe Leviticus next door makes for a nice evening . . . If it's summer and the weather's nice, we'll walk,'' said Knowles, describing the places he and his neighbors frequent. ''And, we always hit all of the antique stores along San Carlos.''

St. Leo's residents have benefited from the improvements along The Alameda and West San Carlos Street, which include $2.75 million in streetscaping and $860,000 in facade improvements.
Fiscalini said the business districts bring a ''vibrancy'' to the neighborhood from the developing antique row along San Carlos to the many established businesses along The Alameda such as Schurra's Candy Factory, Greenlee's Bakery and Andy's Pet Shop to the non-profit Billy DeFrank Lesbian and Gay Community Center on Stockton Avenue.

St. Leo's neighborhood falls within San Jose Police Department's District S, which is bounded by the San Jose city limits to the north, Hamilton Avenue, Meridian Avenue and Willow Street to the south, east to the Guadalupe River and west to Highway 17 and Stevens Creek Boulevard. St. Leo's is the third of five district beats and the second lowest in total number of crimes, according to the 1996 first quarter report, accounting for about 18 percent of the district's crimes.

Eyes on the future

St. Leo's residents are looking ahead to further redevelopment efforts called for by San Jose's Midtown Specific Plan with both hope and skepticism. St. Leo's falls within the plan's boundaries that cover one of San Jose's oldest industrial areas.

The most visible evidence that the plan is moving ahead, albeit slowly, was the opening last year of the new Safeway and McDonald's on San Carlos Street. Construction is under way across the street for a Walgreen's.

''I think there's a really good opportunity here and as long as the community is involved, it will go well. It's about respecting the community that is already there,'' said Crispin.
The ambitious Midtown Specific Plan was adopted by the San Jose City Council in December 1992 and calls for creating nearly 3,000 new residential units including a mix of rental, affordable and market-rate condo/townhouses, single-room units, senior facilities and live/work studios. In addition, the plan looks to preserve and intensify industrial/commercial uses in the Midtown area as well as additional commercial development along San Carlos and The Alameda.

Midtown assurances

During the plan's creation, St. Leo's residents strongly pushed for and got assurances from the city that new residential development would be complementary in scale and character to adjacent single-family homes within their neighborhood.

The city's vision for Midtown is one of a ''livable and walkable community,'' where residents take advantage of nearby mass transit. The plan provides for 13.5 acres of parks and emphasizes the need for San Jose city and school district officials to work together to create an urban school that would be developed in conjunction with a community center and other neighborhood services, such as child care.

Fiscalini expects to see new residential development under way on one or more Midtown sites within a year; any new neighborhood parks will be an outgrowth of such development. San Jose Unified School District's site selection committee has been studying sites for a new urban school, but their sights are currently set outside of the Midtown area to respond to greater demand elsewhere.

While a new school isn't in the immediate future, residents don't seem to mind. Many of the area's kids go to St. Leo's parish school (kindergarten through eighth grades).

Rankin's son attends Lincoln High School and went to Trace and Hoover for elementary and middle schools. These schools are part of the San Jose Unified School District and represent a unique performing-arts magnet trio. ''The schools are top-notch if you take advantage of what's there,'' said Rankin.

''It's a mini-Juilliard . . . quality of musicianship and performances is amazing. When I look at the socioeconomic cross section and the performances, I say, 'Wow, this is incredible,' '' she said. ''My son plays the drums and wasn't a musical child. He couldn't sing his way out of a paper bag, but this year he's been involved in concert choir.''